Musical Instruments of Odisha

Odisha, a state steeped in mythology, heritage, and cultural artistry, carries a centuries-old musical legacy that thrives far beyond the concert halls and classical performances. The musical instruments of Odisha, particularly its folk and tribal instruments, are not merely tools for melody - they are vessels of history, ritual, community, and identity. Whether accompanying traditional dances, festivals, village storytelling, or spiritual rituals, Odia instruments reflect the region’s immense cultural diversity. And in projects like RAAHEIN Gharana’s recent song "KANJI," these instruments take center stage, echoing both legacy and living practice. Let us explore some of the most iconic and culturally significant musical instruments of Odisha that define its native soundscape. 1. Mardal The Percussive Pulse A cousin of the pakhawaj, the Mardal is a barrel-shaped wooden drum with two sides, often seen in Odissi dance performances. It produces deep bass on one end and s...